Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, cilt.513, sa.1-2, ss.244-249, 2003 (SCI-Expanded)
Nowadays, commonly used Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) have counting rate capabilities of similar to10(4) HZ/cm(2) and position resolutions of similar to1 cm. We have developed small prototypes of RPCs (5 x 5 and 10 X 10cm(2)) having rate capabilities of up to 10(7) HZ/cm(2) and position resolutions of 50 mum ("on line" without application of any treatment method like "center of gravity"). The breakthrough in achieving extraordinary rate and position resolutions was only possible after solving several serious problems: RPC's cleaning and assembling technology, aging, spurious pulses and afterpulses, discharges in the amplification gap and along the spacers. High-rate, high-position resolution RPCs can find a wide range of applications in many different fields, for example in medical imaging. RPCs with the cathodes coated by an CsI photosensitive layer can detect ultraviolet photons with a position resolution that is better than similar to30 mum. Such detectors can also be used in many applications, for example in focal planes of high resolution vacuum spectrographs or as image scanners. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.