Helminth Fauna of the Endemic Anatolian Fish Species, Caucasian Bleak (Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897) (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae) from Türkiye


Mnısı M. E., Yıldırımhan H. S., Redhwan A. M., Civil Y., Emiroğlu Ö., Aksu S., ...Daha Fazla

Commagene Journal of Biology, cilt.10, sa.1, ss.19-23, 2026 (Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 10 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.31594/commagene.1764396
  • Dergi Adı: Commagene Journal of Biology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.19-23
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Abstract: Endemic fish species are generally more susceptible to helminth parasites due to their limited geographical distribution and unique ecological niches and they may exhibit increased sensitivity to infections caused by these parasites. Such infections can lead to poor growth of local and endemic species populations. This study was conducted to determine the helminth fauna of Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897, a fish species endemic to Türkiye and commonly known as the Sakarya Bleak fish. A total of 86 specimens were collected from the Seydi River, which flows through the Kırka region of Seyitgazi District, Eskişehir Province, during February, March, and April 2017. Parasitological examinations conducted in the laboratory, where all the organs were examined under a microscope and helminth parasites were recorded, revealed two helminth species: one form Digenea species (Allocreadium isoporum) and one from Nematoda species (Rhabdochona denudata). Both A. isoporum and R. denudata are reported for the first time from A. escherichii in Türkiye. This study contributes to the knowledge of the helminth fauna of Türkiye’s freshwater fishes, providing a critical basis for the conservation of endemic species and the sustainability of ecosystem health.