Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
3rd International Aegean Congress on Scientific Research, İzmir, Türkiye, 20 - 22 Aralık 2024, ss.689-696
Recent studies have highlighted the harmful effects of pesticides on a wide range of organisms, including predatory insects, bees, fish, and humans, underscoring both ecological and healthrelated concerns. Predatory insects experience reduced hunting efficiency and reproductive success due to pesticide exposure, disrupting food chains and compromising ecosystem stability. Bees, essential pollinators in agriculture, suffer from impaired navigation and decreased reproduction, contributing to population declines and lower crop yields. In aquatic environments, pesticide exposure disrupts reproductive cycles and alters fish behavior, particularly affecting juvenile survival. The potential health risks for humans are also alarming, with long-term exposure linked to cancer, neurological disorders, and reproductive issues. The growing body of evidence highlights the urgent need for sustainable agricultural practices and a reduction in pesticide use. Advancing alternative pest management strategies and protecting biodiversity are essential to mitigate these harmful effects and maintain ecological balance. This review aims to consolidate recent research on the diverse impacts of pesticides across multiple species and explore their broader implications for ecosystem health and human well-being.