International Journal of Number Theory, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
In this paper, we continue the study of Mutlu and Soydan (Int. J. Number Theory 20(5) (2024) 1195–1218), regarding the Diophantine equation x2+ps = 2ryn for certain primes p. Theorem 1.1 of that paper missed the elimination of some non-rational newforms, and this is corrected in the corresponding Corollary 1.2 of this paper. Further, as new results, we solve some seventh degree Thue–Mahler equations allowing us to extend and improve our results by solving the case n = 7. Our main tools include the known results from the modularity of Galois representations associated with Frey–Hellegouarch elliptic curves (the strategy of Bennett–Skinner) and a Thue–Mahler solver which was improved by Gherga and Siksek.