A novel fiber optic system for measuring the dynamic structural behavior of parachutes


El-Sherif M., Fidanboylu K., El-Sherif D., Gafsi R., Yuan J., Richards K., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES, cilt.11, sa.5, ss.351-359, 2000 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

Özet

A novel approach has been developed for real-time characterization of a parachute during inflation. Two techniques were applied to measure static and dynamic stresses in a parachute canopy fabric material and suspension lines: the modal power distribution (MPD) technique and the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technique. Several tests were conducted under various loading conditions, using a bi-axial tensile tester. The MPD technique was used to measure the transverse stresses in the parachute canopy fabric material and was applied using two experimental set-ups: one using a CCD camera and the other using a photo-detector. The FBG technique was used to measure the axial stresses in the parachute canopy fabric material. The tests were performed using the spectrum analyzer set-up with the bi-axial machine. Finally, a drop test was performed on the parachute canopy fabric material using the MPD technique with the photo-detector set-up.