Hydrogen Storage and Nanoparticle Evolution in Benzodithiol-3-Thione–Silver Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Material


Dadoosh S. A., Ahmed K. Y., Al-Joboury W. M. R., KARADAĞ A., Alheety M. A., Majeed A. H., ...Daha Fazla

Energy Storage, cilt.8, sa.1, 2026 (ESCI, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 8 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/est2.70354
  • Dergi Adı: Energy Storage
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, Compendex, INSPEC
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: green chemistry, hydrogen storage, kinetic study, silver nanoparticles
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

[Ag(btt)2(NO3)] complex was synthesized using 1,2-benzodithiol-3-thione (btt) as a ligand depending on one-pot synthesis method. FTIR, 1H-NMR, elemental analysis, and molar conductivity were used to characterize the silver complex structure. The characterization results prove that btt ligand is attached to the silver center with mono-dentate behavior through the exocyclic sulfur atom. The silver complex was utilized as a novel precursor for silver nanoparticles using ultrasound method on silver complex powder in 75 mL of deionized water and ultrasonication for 1 h at 90°C using an ultrasonic probe device with a power rating of 150 W. The solution underwent a noticeable color change to blackish-red. UV–Vis spectrum, XRD pattern, and TEM underscore resulting silver nanoparticles with a diameter range of 47–105 nm, this result from the capping agent effect of btt ligand. The hydrogen storage behavior of [Ag(btt)2(NO3)] was investigated under different pressures (10–100 bar) at 223 K. The results showed maximum storage of 3.66 wt% at an equilibrium pressure of 88 bar within only 9 s. The kinetic studies were applied on the hydrogen uptake and the results prove that hydrogen storage follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, as it showed a strong correlation with a value of R2 = 0.996 and K2 = 0.117 wt% s−1.