ACTA ZOOLOGICA BULGARICA, cilt.78, sa.2, ss.1-6, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
In February 2025, seventeen (10 ♀♀,
7 ♂♂) specimens of the Arabian toad Sclerophrys arabica
(Heyden, 1827) collected in Sanaa, the capital of Yemen, were elminthologically
examined in the Biology Department Laboratory of the Sanaa University. Three
helminth species were identified: the cestode species Nematotaenia dispar
(Goeze, 1782) and the nematode species Oswaldocruzia arabica Durette-Desset, Nasher
and Ben Slimane, 1992 and Aplectana brumpti Travassos, 1931. Among the helminth
species found, A. brumpti is the first record for S. arabica, and O. arabica
and A. brumpti are the first geographical records for Yemen. These findings
expand the knowledge on the helminth fauna of S. arabica and contribute to
knowledge of amphibian helminth fauna in the region.