Comparison of hCG and GnRH for Synchronization of the Follicular Wave in Saanen Goats During the Breeding Season


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Doğan İ., Toker M. B., Aktar A., Yılmaz M. M., Hüraydın O., Udum D.

SLOVENIAN VETERINARY RESEARCH, cilt.61, 2024 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 61
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.26873/svr-1787-2023
  • Dergi Adı: SLOVENIAN VETERINARY RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

: This study aimed to compare the effects of a single dose of GnRH or hCG administered at the beginning of the short-term oestrus synchronization protocol on ≥4 mm diameter follicles in Saanen goats during the breeding season. The goats estrus cycles were synchronized with intravaginal sponges containing 60 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate for five days. Additionally, 1 ml of physiological saline solution (control-group; n=30), 0.004 mg of buserelin acetate (GnRH-group; n=31) or 150 IU of hCG (hCG-group; n=31) were injected intramuscularly to the goats during the sponges insertion. Transrectal ultrasonographic examination was performed immediately before and 24 h after intravaginal sponge application into all goats and follicles with a diameter of ≥4 mm in the ovaries were counted. Blood samples were collected on the same days to determine serum progesterone (P4) and estradiol (E2) concentrations. At the first ultrasonographic examination, the percentages of ≥4 mm diameter follicles were 56.66% (17/30), 54.83% (17/31) and 70.96% (22/31) in the control, GnRH and hCG groups, respectively. The percentage of goats with reduced follicle diameters 24 h later was 29.41% (5/17), 52.94 (9/17) and 59.09% (13/22) in the same groups, respectively. The mean regression rates of follicle diameters between days 0 and 1 in each group were significantly different (P<0.05). Serum E2 concentrations were significantly different (P<0.05) between days 0 and 1 in hCG group. There were no differences in serum E2, P4 concentrations and mean regression rates in follicle diameters between days 0 and 1 for all groups. As a result, a significant relationship between the administration of hCG or GnRH and the reduction of large follicle diameters could not be established.