Source-to-detector Distance Dependence of Efficiency and Energy Resolution of a 3"x3" NaI(Tl) Detector


AKAR TARIM Ü., GÜRLER O.

Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, cilt.0, sa.13, ss.103-107, 2018 (Hakemli Dergi) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 0 Sayı: 13
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.31590/ejosat.443565
  • Dergi Adı: Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.103-107
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

NaI(Tl) scintillation detectors are widely used in measurements of environmental radioactivity, low level radioactive waste, promptgamma ray neutron activation analysis, some nuclear physics experiments, geology, etc. This paper reports the results of the energycalibration, resolution and full energy peak efficiency and total efficiency calculations for a 3"x3" NaI(Tl) detector (Canberra Inc.) thatare essential to specify the quality of the results of gamma spectrometry measurements. To investigate the effects of the gamma rayenergy and the distance from source to detector center on detector efficiency, measurements were performed at different six axialdistances for four point sources (Am-241, Cs-137, Co-60 and Na-22). Thus, fundamental data for further works with this detector system were obtained.