Surface roughness properties of wool woven fabrics after abrasion

AKGÜN M.

JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, cilt.107, sa.8, ss.1056-1067, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 107 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00405000.2015.1083352
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1056-1067
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: surface roughness, abrasion, wool woven fabric, constructional parameters, COLOR-DIFFERENCE VALUES, POLYESTER FABRICS, COTTON FABRICS, WRINKLE RECOVERY, IMAGE-ANALYSIS, SEAM PUCKER, WEFT YARNS, REFLECTANCE, PARAMETERS, STRENGTH
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Effects of abrasion on surface roughness properties together with appearance of woven wool fabrics have been investigated. The effects of weft yarn count, weft yarn density, and weave pattern on fabric surface roughness after abrasion were researched. Surface roughness values of control fabric (not abraded) and abraded fabrics after four different abrasion cycles were discussed according to different fabric constructional parameters. It was observed that the greatest decreases in surface roughness values after abrasion were observed in loose fabric structures which had the highest initial fabric surface roughness values (coarse yarn, low yarn density, and low yarn intersection). The results showed that change of roughness properties of wool fabric surfaces after abrasion depends on the initial surface roughness values and on the amount of contact area of fabrics based on the fabric constructional parameters.