A hybrid metaheuristic algorithm for the green vehicle routing problem with a heterogeneous fleet


ENE YALÇIN S., KÜÇÜKOĞLU İ., AKSOY A., ÖZTÜRK N.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF VEHICLE DESIGN, cilt.71, ss.75-102, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 71
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1504/ijvd.2016.078771
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF VEHICLE DESIGN
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.75-102
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: green vehicle routing, heterogeneous fleet, fuel consumption, HMA, hybrid metaheuristic algorithm, tabu search, simulated annealing, SIMULATED ANNEALING ALGORITHM, SCHEDULING PROBLEMS, CO2 EMISSIONS, TABU SEARCH, OPTIMIZATION, HEURISTICS, MODEL, DEPOT, TRUCK
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, the green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) with a heterogeneous fleet is presented for both capacity and time-windows constraints to reduce fuel consumption and consequently to minimise CO2 emissions. A hybrid metaheuristic algorithm (HMA) is developed to solve this problem to analyse the effect of a heterogeneous fleet on reducing the fuel consumption for the specified variants of GVRP, such as GVRP with capacity constraints and GVRP with time-windows constraints. The proposed HMA is validated using well-known instances with different numbers of customers and fleet configurations. The computational results indicated that the HMA is capable of obtaining good results for GVRP variants within a reasonable amount of time by providing remarkable reductions in fuel consumption and greener fleet configurations.