Effect of Magnesium on Ventricular Extrasystoles in Children

UYSAL F., TÜRKMEN H., GENÇ A., BOSTAN Ö. M.

CLINICAL PEDIATRICS, cilt.63, sa.10, ss.1436-1441, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 63 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/00099228231223780
  • Dergi Adı: CLINICAL PEDIATRICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EBSCO Education Source, EMBASE, Public Affairs Index, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1436-1441
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: children, magnesium, ventricular extrasystole
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Magnesium (Mg) is a crucial element for cardiovascular system and its deficiency results in a variety of cardiac arrhythmias. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of oral Mg supplementation on the frequency of ventricular extrasystoles (VES) in children. Magnesium supplementation was given to 42 children who had VES without structural heart disease. Clinical, electrocardiographic, and Holter monitoring studies were reviewed. The mean baseline 24 h VES burden on Holter monitoring was 10.26% +/- 4.13% and it was decreased to 6.62% +/- 3.88% after. There was no significant difference between the pre-treatment serum Mg levels and the decrease in the frequency of VES. In conclusion, oral Mg therapy was found to be effective at suppressing VES in children regardless of serum Mg levels. Large and randomized studies are needed to demonstrate the effect of magnesium on VES suppression.