Utilization of microalgae in probiotic white brined cheese


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Suna G., YILMAZ ERSAN L.

MLJEKARSTVO, cilt.72, sa.2, ss.88-104, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 72 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.15567/mljekarstvo.2022.0203
  • Dergi Adı: MLJEKARSTVO
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.88-104
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: microalgae, probiotic cheese, microbiological, antioxidative properties, SPIRULINA-PLATENSIS BIOMASS, LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY, LACTOBACILLUS-ACIDOPHILUS, CHLORELLA-VULGARIS, MILK, MICROORGANISMS, MANUFACTURE, MICROFLORA, VIABILITY
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, the effects of Chlorella vulgaris and Arthrospira platensis fortification on the microbiological, physicochemical and antioxidative properties of probiotic white cheese during storage were investigated. Thereby six groups of white cheese samples were manufactured as follows WC (Control), LAC (Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5), CWC (C. vulgaris), SWC (A. platensis), CLAC (C. vulgaris + Lb. acidophilus LA-5) and SLAC (A. platensis + Lb. acidophilus LA-5). The viability of Lb. acidophilus for SLAC sample remained almost constant during storage (>7 log cfu/g) while physicochemical properties of samples showed significant differences (P<0.01). The CLAC sample contained increased levels of protein, Ca, P, K, Mg and Zn while the highest Fe values were detected in the SLAC sample. Samples fortified with microalgae showed higher 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)radical scavenging activity, cupric ion reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) and total phenolic content. Consequently, fortification with both microalgae improved the viability of probiotic, nutritional and antioxidative attributes of white cheese.