Hydrogen Energy Forecast within The Scope of World Renewable Energy Consumption For Future GHG and Economic Calculations: A Case Study in Türkiye


Güçyetmez M., Akkaya S., Uyar M., Hayber Ş. E.

12th Global Conference on Global Warming (GCGW-2024), Şanlıurfa, Türkiye, 16 - 19 Mayıs 2024, ss.289-292, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Şanlıurfa
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.289-292
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the installed capacity of wind and solar energy from renewable energy sources in Türkiye, while simultaneously, the production of traditional energy resources such as natural gas and coal has decreased. Hydrogen is considered the future fuel, and its production is expected to increase rapidly in Türkiye in the coming years, in parallel with the development of hydrogen energy production in the world and solar and wind energy. In this study, future consumption forecasts for hydrogen energy in Türkiye are made using four different regression models: autoregressive (AR), autoregressive extra (ARX), moving average (MA), autoregressive moving average (ARMA) based on the world’s renewable energy production amounts. Thus, both the efficiency of the regression models used are analyzed, and what should be done in the future for hydrogen energy in Türkiye is tried to be revealed scientifically and economically. As a result, among the four analysis models used, the ARMA model reached the highest accuracy value of 95.8% in the 8th degree for short-term forecasting, and the AR model made the most stable for long-term forecasting.