NON-INVASIVE ASSESSMENT OF SHORT AND ULTRA-SHORT HEART RATE VARIABILITY DURING DIFFERENT PHYSICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS


Alparslan T., Arabacı R., Görgülü R.

KINESIOLOGY, cilt.53, sa.1, ss.122-130, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 53 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.26582/k.53.1.15
  • Dergi Adı: KINESIOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), SportDiscus, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.122-130
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: autonomic nervous system, heart rate variability, physical and physiological tests, WINGATE ANAEROBIC TEST, RATE DYNAMICS, RATE RECOVERY, EXERCISE, RELIABILITY, WOMEN, MEN, RESPONSES, POWER, HRV
  • Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The main aim of the present study was to determine the short- and ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) during different physical and physiological tests and to compare HRV to different performance levels. The latter aim was to compare participants' short- and ultra-short-term heart rate variability before-, during-, and post-tests. Our hypothesis was that there would be a significant difference between test performance and HRV parameters, and the high performing group would have significantly higher HRV parameters than the low performing group. Fifty-three healthy men (Mage=26.9 +/- 4 years, Mheight=177.9 +/- 5.7 cm; Mweight=77.8 +/- 8.7 kg) were recruited in the current study. We completed the data collection procedure for each participant in four consecutive days. On day-1, anthropometric measurements were conducted and then participants performed isokinetic tests. On day-2, participants performed anaerobic tests; on day-3 equilibrium tests, and on day-4 aerobic capacity tests. The HRV records of all participants were obtained before, during and after all these tests. Based on the participants' performance, they were classified into two groups: participants in G1 had lower performance and those in G2 higher performance. A two-way repeated measures ANOVA yielded significant differences in HRV values obtained in the four different tests. There was a significant difference between fitness test performance groups in the variation of short- and ultra-short-term HRV parameters.